{"id":2212,"date":"2018-06-25T10:23:26","date_gmt":"2018-06-25T10:23:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zatizi.com\/?p=2212"},"modified":"2018-06-25T10:23:26","modified_gmt":"2018-06-25T10:23:26","slug":"labbaye-de-theleme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/?p=2212","title":{"rendered":"L&#8217;abbaye de Th\u00e9l\u00e8me ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cFais ce que voudras.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[tabula colwidth=&#8221;25%&#8221; colalign=&#8221;left|left&#8221;]<br \/>\nauteur: <strong>Fran\u00e7ois Rabelais<\/strong><br \/>\nmouvement: <strong>humanisme<\/strong>, XVIe si\u00e8cle<br \/>\n\u0153uvre: <strong><em>Gargantua<\/em><\/strong> (1534)<br \/>\n[\/tabula]<br \/>\n[tabula colwidth=&#8221;25%&#8221; colalign=&#8221;left|left&#8221;]<br \/>\ngenre: <strong>roman d&#8217;apprentissage<\/strong><br \/>\ndiscours: <strong>descriptif, argumentatif<\/strong><br \/>\nregistre: <strong>\u00e9pidictique<\/strong><br \/>\n[\/tabula]<br \/>\n[tabula colwidth=&#8221;25%&#8221; colalign=&#8221;left|left&#8221;]<br \/>\ncadre: une <strong>abbaye utopique<\/strong><br \/>\nactants: les Th\u00e9l\u00e9mites<br \/>\nsituation: Pour le remercier, \u00e0 la fin du roman, Gargantua permet \u00e0 son ami Fr\u00e8re Jean des Entommeures de fonder une abbaye utopique, l&#8217;abbaye de Th\u00e9l\u00e8me (du grec <em>thelema<\/em>, vouloir) dont la r\u00e8gle est constitu\u00e9e d&#8217;un clause unique, &#8220;Fais ce que voudras.&#8221;<br \/>\n[\/tabula]<br \/>\n[tabula colwidth=&#8221;25%&#8221; colalign=&#8221;left|left&#8221;]<br \/>\nquoi ?: <strong>libre arbitre<\/strong> (libert\u00e9 de choisir ses pens\u00e9es), <strong>\u00e9ducation<\/strong> (n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d&#8217;apprendre en permanence)<br \/>\ncomment ?: <strong>\u00e9loge des Th\u00e9l\u00e9mites<\/strong> et de leurs savoir-faire, <strong>confiance en l&#8217;humanit\u00e9<\/strong> (\u00e0 condition que les gens soient &#8220;bien n\u00e9s, bien instruits&#8221;), <strong>parodie d&#8217;une abbaye<\/strong> ordinaire (les trois v\u0153ux traditionnels,\u00a0pauvret\u00e9, chastet\u00e9 et ob\u00e9issance, ne sont pas respect\u00e9s)<br \/>\npourquoi ?: <strong>critique de la religion<\/strong> qui consid\u00e8re l&#8217;homme comme un p\u00e9cheur, <strong>c\u00e9l\u00e9bration de l&#8217;amiti\u00e9<\/strong> et de la fid\u00e9lit\u00e9<br \/>\n[\/tabula]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cFais ce que voudras.\u201d [tabula colwidth=&#8221;25%&#8221; colalign=&#8221;left|left&#8221;] auteur: Fran\u00e7ois Rabelais mouvement: humanisme, XVIe si\u00e8cle \u0153uvre: Gargantua (1534) [\/tabula] [tabula colwidth=&#8221;25%&#8221; colalign=&#8221;left|left&#8221;] genre: roman d&#8217;apprentissage discours: descriptif, argumentatif registre: \u00e9pidictique [\/tabula] [tabula colwidth=&#8221;25%&#8221; colalign=&#8221;left|left&#8221;] cadre: une abbaye utopique actants: les Th\u00e9l\u00e9mites situation: Pour le remercier, \u00e0 la fin du roman, Gargantua permet \u00e0 son ami Fr\u00e8re [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[71,31],"tags":[355,366],"persona":[],"class_list":["post-2212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-analyse-de-texte-fr","category-mouvement-litteraire-fr","tag-francois-rabelais","tag-gargantua","missing-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2212"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2212\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2212"},{"taxonomy":"persona","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zatizi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpersona&post=2212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}